![]() ![]() The side that returns a solid, versus hollow, sound is the stud side. To determine which side of the box the stud is on, use the “knock test” by rapping on either side of the switch or outlet. At least one side of an electrical box must be mounted to a stud. If baseboards don’t offer any clues to the stud’s whereabouts, look for a light switch or electrical outlet. Locate the switches and outlets, which indicate a stud. However, metal studs are becoming more prevalent in homes. ![]() Most commercial and industrial buildings are made with metal studs. Wood studs are found in the framing of most residential homes. Studs are made of either metal or wood.The actual lumber dimensions of 2×4 studs are 1½ inches by 3½ inches.Most trim ( crown molding, baseboard, and shoe molding) is nailed on the stud.There are studs on either side of a window.Most electrical boxes for switches or outlets are attached to a stud on one side.Standard stud spacing is 16 inches on center and is rarely greater than 24 inches, even on center in older houses. You may be asking, “How far apart are studs?” The distance between studs varies slightly depending on the age of the home. ![]() This means you will always find a stud, header, or footer on the top, bottom, or corners of walls.
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